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上颌埋伏阻生前牙正畸治疗的临床研究
引用本文:陈晓明,唐瞻贵,刘友良,全宏志,赵丽莉,曾碧映. 上颌埋伏阻生前牙正畸治疗的临床研究[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2011, 27(6): 369-371. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2011.06.019
作者姓名:陈晓明  唐瞻贵  刘友良  全宏志  赵丽莉  曾碧映
作者单位:1. 中南大学湘雅医院·口腔医学院,湖南长沙,410008;湖南省益阳医学高等专科学校口腔医学系,湖南益阳,413001
2. 中南大学湘雅医院·口腔医学院,湖南长沙,410008
3. 湖南省益阳医学高等专科学校口腔医学系,湖南益阳,413001
基金项目:湖南省教育厅科学研究项目资助
摘    要:目的:观察上颌埋伏阻生前牙应用固定正畸方法进行矫治的临床疗效,探讨埋伏阻生前牙有效的治疗方法。方法:对49例58颗上颌前牙埋伏阻生病例,应用固定正畸进行矫治,结合牙槽外科开窗术,对埋伏牙进行牵引。其中20颗进行开拓间隙使之自然萌出,38颗进行开窗封闭式牵引导萌矫治。结果:55颗阻生牙矫治后牙髓活力正常、未见埋伏牙及邻牙牙根吸收、牙周组织正常。开窗封闭式牵引导萌有3颗牙治疗失败,总体成功率94.8%。结论:应用固定正畸技术开拓间隙或结合牙槽外科开窗术导萌埋伏阻生牙,可有效保存上颌埋伏阻生前牙。

关 键 词:固定正畸  埋伏牙  开窗牵引

Clinical study on impacted upper anterior teeth by orthodontic treatment
CHEN Xiao-ming,TANG Zhan-gui,LIU You-liang,QUAN Hong-zhi,ZHAO Li-li,ZENG Bi-ying. Clinical study on impacted upper anterior teeth by orthodontic treatment[J]. Journal of Clinical Stomatology, 2011, 27(6): 369-371. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2011.06.019
Authors:CHEN Xiao-ming  TANG Zhan-gui  LIU You-liang  QUAN Hong-zhi  ZHAO Li-li  ZENG Bi-ying
Affiliation:CHEN Xiao-ming1,2,TANG Zhan-gui1,LIU You-liang2,QUAN Hong-zhi1,ZHAO Li-li1,ZENG Bi-ying2.1.Xiangya Hospital·School of Stomatology,Central South University.Hunan Changsha 410008,China,2.School of Stomatology Yiyang Medical College,Hunan Yiyang 413001,China.
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the results of treating anterior impacted teeth by fixed orthodontic treatment.Method:49 cases of impacted upper anterior teeth were treated with fixed orthodontic treatment,with or without fenestration.20 cases just by open space and erupted by themselves,29cases were pulled in the bone.Result:When the treatment completed,the tooth pulp vitality of impacted teeth were normal,no inpacte teeth or adjacent tooth had root resorption,and the periodontal tissues of impacted teeth were norma...
Keywords:orthodontic  impacted teeth  fenestration  
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