| 用生物筛选法筛选中药活性成分的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁明玉,李红霞,刘德麟. 用生物筛选法筛选中药活性成分的研究[J]. 世界科学技术, 2002, 4(1): 36-39 |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁明玉 李红霞 刘德麟 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]清华大学化学系，北京100084 [2]中国中医研究院基础理论研究所，北京100700 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文介绍了作者运用生物筛选法筛选出了中药材川芎，麻黄和天麻中的主要活性成分。确定川芎中主要活性成分为香兰素，阿魏酸和洋川芎内酸类化合物，麻黄中主要活性成分为麻碱，伪麻黄碱，去甲基麻黄碱和去甲基伪麻黄碱；天麻中主要活性成分为天麻苷元和天麻苷。作者认为生物筛选法所得结果与已有研究报道基本一致，说明生物筛选法是一种快速，准确的中药活性成分筛选方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 中药活性成分 生物筛选法 川芎 麻黄 天麻 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-08-06 |
Sieving Active Ingredients of Chinese Traditional Medicines by Biological Methods |
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| Ding Mingyu and Li Hongxia. Sieving Active Ingredients of Chinese Traditional Medicines by Biological Methods[J]. World Science and Technology(Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine), 2002, 4(1): 36-39 |
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| Authors: | Ding Mingyu and Li Hongxia |
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| Abstract: | In this article a biological method for sieving active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicines is described, by which the active ingredients of Chuanxiong,Mahuang and Tianma have been obtained as follows: The main active ingredients are vanillin, ferulic acid and senkyunolides in Chuanxiong; ephedrine alkaloids in Mahuang; gastrodin and p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol in Tianma. These results coincide with those reported in literatures, which show that biological methods are rapid and reliable for sieving active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicines. |
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| Keywords: | Biological sieving method traditional Chinese medicines Chuanxiong Mahuang Tianma |
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