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孕妇的焦虑抑郁情绪对照研究
引用本文:潘集阳,王厚亮,李小毛,赵耕源,张晋碚,麦慈任,雷卓然.孕妇的焦虑抑郁情绪对照研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2000,8(2):114-115.
作者姓名:潘集阳  王厚亮  李小毛  赵耕源  张晋碚  麦慈任  雷卓然
作者单位:中山医科大学附属第三医院,广州,510630
摘    要:怀孕是自然的生理过程,但也会出现心理和情绪变化。有作者报道焦虑和抑郁是孕妇在妊娠期间常见的症状或寻求心理咨询的主要原因1-3]。Affonso等人报道孕妇在妊娠期间最常见的情绪有发怒、紧张担心、病理性焦虑。大约50%的孕妇有抑郁症状4]。国内报道11%孕妇产前有焦虑或抑郁症状5]。本文通过对照研究,了解孕妇在妊娠期的焦虑和抑郁情绪状态,报道如下。1 资料和方法1.1 对象  随机选择1999年7月~8月间到中山医科大学附属第三院妇产科门诊就诊的孕妇,均为初孕妇。共52人。年龄20~37岁,平均27.96±3.04岁;大专以上教育程度26人…

关 键 词:孕妇  焦虑抑郁情绪  对照研究

Anxiety and Depression in Pregnant Women
PAN Jiyang,WANG Houliang,LI Xiaomao etal,Third Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou.Anxiety and Depression in Pregnant Women[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2000,8(2):114-115.
Authors:PAN Jiyang  WANG Houliang  LI Xiaomao etal  Third Hospital  Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences  Guangzhou
Abstract:To investigate levels of anxiety and depression in pregnant women. Methods: The STAI, SAS and SDS were used for rating the second and third trimester pregnant women and a group of controls. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups on either the factor score or total score of STAI and SAS (p>0.05). On the other hand, significant group difference was shown on both the factor score and total score of SDS (p<0.01). Conclusion: Pregnant women experienced higher levels of depression than controls.
Keywords:Pregnancy  Anxiety  Depression
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