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肝静脉压梯度对食管曲张静脉出血的预测价值
引用本文:朱春兰,田素礼,徐晓红. 肝静脉压梯度对食管曲张静脉出血的预测价值[J]. 实用肝脏病杂志, 2003, 6(1): 17-18
作者姓名:朱春兰  田素礼  徐晓红
作者单位:1. 150036,黑龙江省医院
2. 150036,哈尔滨医科大学附属二院
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金资助
摘    要:目的探讨肝静脉压梯度(HVPG)对预测肝硬化食管曲张静脉出血(EVB)的临床价值。方法对26例有出血史和20例无出血史的肝硬化食管静脉曲张患者进行了HVPG测量,平均随访18个月观察HVPG值与EVB发生率之相关性。结果出血组HVPG值平均为15.13±3.57mmHg,明显高于非出血组11.07±2.21mmHg,两组相比差异显著(P<0.05);HVPG值>12mmHg者EVB或EVB再发率为73%,而HVPG值<12mmHg者EVB发生率为10%(P<0.01)。结论HVPG测定有预测首次EVB或EVB再发的价值。

关 键 词:肝静脉压梯度  食管静脉曲张出血  肝硬化  门静脉高压

Prognostic value of measurements of hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) in esophagus variceal bleeding.
Zhu Chunlan,Tian Suli,Xu Xiaohong. Prognostic value of measurements of hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) in esophagus variceal bleeding.[J]. Journal of Clinical Hepatology, 2003, 6(1): 17-18
Authors:Zhu Chunlan  Tian Suli  Xu Xiaohong
Abstract:Objective: We try to research the prognostic value of measurements of hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) in esophagus variceal bleeding( EBV) . Methods We measured the hepatic venous pressure gradient in 26 cirrhotic patients with a history of variceal bleeding( group 1) and 20 cirrhotic patients without a history of variceal bleeding( group 2), calculating the incidence of rebleeding in 18 months. Results The HVPG in group 1 was higher than in group 2(p < 0.05). When HVPG was higher than 12 mmHg, the EVB or EVB recurrence was 73% . When HVPG was lower than 12 mmHg, the EVB was 10% . Conclusions Measurements of hepatic venous pressure gradient in cirrhotic patients provides useful information for the patients prognosis.
Keywords:Hepatic venous pressure gradient Esophagus variceal bleeding Cirrhosis Portal hypertension
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