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枣属药用植物资源产业化过程副产物及废弃物的资源价值发现与循环利用策略构建
引用本文:郭盛,严辉,钱大玮,赵明,唐志书,段金廒. 枣属药用植物资源产业化过程副产物及废弃物的资源价值发现与循环利用策略构建[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2019, 35(5): 579-584
作者姓名:郭盛  严辉  钱大玮  赵明  唐志书  段金廒
作者单位:1.南京中医药大学江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心,国家中医药管理局中药资源循环利用重点研究室,中药资源产业化与方剂创新药物国家地方联合工程研究中心,江苏 南京 210023
摘    要:我国枣属(Ziziphus)植物可供药用的主要有枣、酸枣和滇刺枣,均属药食同源品种,资源需求量大。但其在生产及深加工过程产生大量废弃物及副产物,因无有效利用途径而废弃,造成资源浪费与环境污染。结合课题组前期研究进展,对该类群药用植物资源产业化过程废弃物及副产物的产生及其潜在资源价值进行了分析,对其资源利用途径与系统利用策略进行了整理,以期为我国枣属药用植物资源产业链延伸提供支撑,为其资源价值提升提供借鉴。 

关 键 词:枣属   大枣   酸枣仁   中药资源循环利用

Resource Value Discovery and Recycling Strategy Construction of By-Products and Wastes in Industrialization of Medicinal Plant Resources of Ziziphus Genus
GUO Sheng,YAN Hui,QIAN Da-wei,ZHAO Ming,TANG Zhi-shu,DUAN Jin-ao. Resource Value Discovery and Recycling Strategy Construction of By-Products and Wastes in Industrialization of Medicinal Plant Resources of Ziziphus Genus[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Natural Science), 2019, 35(5): 579-584
Authors:GUO Sheng  YAN Hui  QIAN Da-wei  ZHAO Ming  TANG Zhi-shu  DUAN Jin-ao
Abstract:The medicinal plants of Ziziphus in China mainly include Ziziphus jujuba Mill., Z. jujuba var. spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H. F. Chow and Z. mauritiana Lam., which all belong to medicinal and edible homologous species, and the demand for their resources is huge. However, it produces a large number of waste and by-products in the production and deep processing process, which are abandoned due to the lack of effective utilization, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution. In this paper, the generation and potential resource value of wastes and by-products in the industrialization process of these medicinal plant resources were analyzed, and the resource utilization ways and systematic utilization strategies were sorted out. The purpose was to provide support for extending the industrial chain of Ziziphus medicinal plant resources, and provide reference for the promotion of its resource value. 
Keywords:Ziziphus   Jujubae fructus   Ziziphi spinosae semen   recycling utilization of Chinese medicinal resources
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