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纳米羟基磷灰石修复牙槽骨缺损的动物实验研究
引用本文:孙庆顺,孟祥才,梁楠.纳米羟基磷灰石修复牙槽骨缺损的动物实验研究[J].黑龙江医药科学,2003,26(3):6-7.
作者姓名:孙庆顺  孟祥才  梁楠
作者单位:1. 佳木斯大学口腔医学院,黑龙江,佳木斯,154002
2. 佳木斯大学,黑龙江,佳木斯,154002
摘    要:目的:探讨纳米羟基磷灰石(Nano—HA)的生物学性质和在牙槽骨缺损修复中的成骨机制,为进一步的动物和临床实验提供理论依据。方法:在兔牙槽骨颊侧骨板做人为骨开窗,实验组填入纳米羟基磷灰石,空白对照组不做充填,羟基磷灰石对照组充填普通羟基磷灰石(HA)。于4周、8周、12周分别处死动物做组织学切片。结果:实验组无异物排斥反应,Nano—HA参与骨形成最终被降解。骨修复显著,大量新骨形成,与空白对照组的骨修复比较快速而且活跃。结论:Nano—HA具有良好的生物相容性、生物降解性、骨引导性,能加速牙槽骨的修复,为应用Nano—HA修复牙周病引起的牙槽骨缺损提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:纳米羟基磷灰石  牙槽骨  骨缺损
文章编号:1008-0104(2003)03-0006-02
修稿时间:2003年3月17日

Animal experimental study on alveolar bone defect with Nano-hydroxyapatite
SUN Qing-shun ,MENG Xiang-cai ,LIANG Nan.Animal experimental study on alveolar bone defect with Nano-hydroxyapatite[J].Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy,2003,26(3):6-7.
Authors:SUN Qing-shun  MENG Xiang-cai  LIANG Nan
Institution:SUN Qing-shun 1,MENG Xiang-cai 2,LIANG Nan 1
Abstract:Objective: To observe the reconstruction of alveolar bone defect by using Nano-hydroxyapatite(Nano-HA) and to provide theoretical basis for further animal and clinical study. Methods: Nano-HA was implanted in man-made alveolar bone defect in experimental group, with nonimplanted or implanted hydroxyapatite(HA) as control group .Make observation was made by using histological study at 4,8,12 weeks. Results: Histological study showed Nano-HA participated in new bone formation, was hardly rejected by hosts and was degraded at last. with new more bone formation in experiment group than in control group. Conclusions: Nano-HA has better biocompatibility, biodegradation and osteoconductivity.It may accelerate alveolar bone reconstruction.
Keywords:Nano-hydroxyapatite  alveolar bone  bone defect  
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