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女性抑郁症
引用本文:范青,季建林. 女性抑郁症[J]. 中国妇幼健康研究, 2004, 15(3): 154-156
作者姓名:范青  季建林
作者单位:上海复旦大学附属中山医院心理医学科,上海,200032;上海复旦大学附属中山医院心理医学科,上海,200032
摘    要:资料显示抑郁症存在性别差别 ,包括流行病学资料、临床表现和疗效等方面。女性通常是男性的 2倍 ,其原因可能为生物、社会和心理综合因素造成 ,同时与女性生殖周期相关 ,如经前期、妊娠期、产后以及围绝经期。因此 ,治疗上临床医生需要考虑性别因素。

关 键 词:抑郁症  女性  生殖周期
文章编号:1008-2514(2004)03-0154-03
修稿时间:2004-04-05

Depression in women
FAN Qing,JI Jian-lin. Depression in women[J]. Chinese Journal of Maternal and Child Health Research, 2004, 15(3): 154-156
Authors:FAN Qing  JI Jian-lin
Abstract:Evidences from epidemiology, clinical features and therapeutic effect showed that there is a gender difference in women's depression. Depression in women is approximately twice as common as in men, which is likely due to many factors such as biological, social and psychological factors. As well, depression in women may be associated with female reproductive cycle such as premenstrual period, pregnancy, postpartum period, and perimenopausal period. Clinicians should consider the gender factor in treatment of the disease.
Keywords:depression  female  reproductive cycle
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