Deep-learning super-resolution light-sheet add-on microscopy (Deep-SLAM) for easy isotropic volumetric imaging of large biological specimens |
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Authors: | Fang Zhao Lanxin Zhu Chunyu Fang Tingting Yu Dan Zhu Peng Fei |
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Institution: | 1.School of Optical and Electronic Information- Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;2.Britton Chance center for Biomedical Photonics, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;3.MoE Key Laboratory for Biomedical Photonics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;4.These authors contribute equally to this work |
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Abstract: | Isotropic 3D histological imaging of large biological specimens is highly desired but remains highly challenging to current fluorescence microscopy technique. Here we present a new method, termed deep-learning super-resolution light-sheet add-on microscopy (Deep-SLAM), to enable fast, isotropic light-sheet fluorescence imaging on a conventional wide-field microscope. After integrating a minimized add-on device that transforms an inverted microscope into a 3D light-sheet microscope, we further integrate a deep neural network (DNN) procedure to quickly restore the ambiguous z-reconstructed planes that suffer from still insufficient axial resolution of light-sheet illumination, thereby achieving isotropic 3D imaging of thick biological specimens at single-cell resolution. We apply this easy and cost-effective Deep-SLAM approach to the anatomical imaging of single neurons in a meso-scale mouse brain, demonstrating its potential for readily converting commonly-used commercialized 2D microscopes to high-throughput 3D imaging, which is previously exclusive for high-end microscopy implementations. |
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