食品中污染物快速检测方法的进展

随着人们生活水平的不断提高 ,食品安全问题越来越受到人们的重视。与食品安全密切相关的食品污染物 ,主要包括微生物、农药残留、生物毒素、兽药残留、金属毒物等。检测污染物的传统方法是仪器检测法 ,它需要昂贵仪器、专业人员、检测周期长 ,不能满足社会对检测快速、及时的要求。快速检测方法具有省时、省力、省成本、能进行现场检测的优点。快速检测方法包括免疫学方法、生物化学方法、化学比色方法 ,本文对食品中各种污染物的快速检测方法的研究进展作一综述。

Advance on method for fast determination of pollutants in food

With the development of people standard of living,people attach importance in food safe.The pollutants that correlate with food safe include microbe,residues pesticide,biology toxin,residues veterinary drug,noxious meta,etc. Traditional determination of pollutants need costly apparatus,professional and long time.The method of fast determination is characterized by simplicity,rapidity,economy and practicality.Fast determination include immunology determination,biochemistry determination,chemistry determination.