胎膜早破的分子生物学研究进展

胎膜早破是产科一种常见的并发症,对母婴可造成很大伤害。明确病因有助于对胎膜早破的发生机制提供理论依据,对临床早期诊断、正确处理胎膜早破有实际指导意义。从病因出发,适时治疗可大大减少对母婴的危害,降低围生儿的发病率及病死率,有利于产妇的分娩。胎膜早破的病因复杂,至今仍未完全明确。现着重从分子水平对胎膜早破的病因予以综述。

Research Advances in Molecular Biology of Premature Rupture of Membranes

Premature rupture of membranes is a common complication of obstetric,which may cause serious harms to the maternal and child.To ascertain the cause can contribute to a theoretical basis for the mechanisms of premature rupture of membranes,and is a practical guidance for early diagnosis and correct handling of the situation.Therefore,to study its causes and give proper treatment can greatly reduce the harm to the maternal and child,lower perinatal morbidity and mortality and is conducive to the delivery process.However,the complex causes are still not completely clear so far,and here is to make a review on the causes on molecular level.