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An in vivo method for microhardness measurements on human teeth
Authors:GISLE FOSSE  BENGT ROSENGREN  SIREN SKAALE  KNUT LEKNES  LENA WULFF
Affiliation:Institute of Anatomy, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway;Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway;Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Odontology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway;Public Denial Service of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden
Abstract:A non-destructive, in vivo method of measuring the enamel hardness directly on patients is described. Normal values on 39 students arc given and compared with those of five patients, one of whom suffered from abnormal oral acid concentration, and the others from the effects of various degrees of hyposialosis caused by radiologic treatment of tumors in head and neck. The difference between the two groups was significant below the 0.1% level. It was suggested that the method may be used to test the degree of salivary gland inactivation after radiologic treatment and the efficiency of different saliva substitutes used to alleviate the effects of hyposialosis.
Keywords:dental caries    dental enamel    hardness tests    radiation
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