| 224例小肠疾病的临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 詹俊,甘小玲,吴小铃. 224例小肠疾病的临床分析[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2000, 39(9): 592-593 |
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| 作者姓名： | 詹俊 甘小玲 吴小铃 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山医科大学孙逸仙纪念医院消化内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 增加对小肠疾病的认识，提高对其的诊断率并探讨检查方法。方法 观察２２４例小肠疾病患者的临床表现，分析其主要症状、病因及所采用的诊断方法。结果 小肠疾病以腹痛（５８％），腹部包块（１８％），发热（１７％）及便血（１２％）为主要表现：病因以恶性肿瘤为多见（３２％），其次为憩室（２９％），平滑肌瘤（７％），出血，坏死性小肠炎（６％）、克隆病（４％）。小肠气钡双重造影及剖腹探查仍为目前主要的确诊手段
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| 关 键 词： | 病因学 诊断 小肠疾病 治疗 诊断率 |
Clinical analysis of 224 cases of small intestine disease |
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| ZHAN Jun,GAN Xiaoling, WU Xiaoling,et al.. Clinical analysis of 224 cases of small intestine disease[J]. Chinese journal of internal medicine, 2000, 39(9): 592-593 |
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| Authors: | zze" >ZHAN Jun,GAN Xiaoling, WU Xiaoling,et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Gastrointestinal Division of Internal Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510120, China. |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To increase the knowledge of small intestine disease, improve the diagnostic rate and discusses the examination methods. METHODS: 224 cases of small intestine disease were studied and their major symptoms, etiology, diagnostic methods were analyzed. RESULTS: The major symptoms of small intestine disease were abdominal pain (58%), abdominal mass (18%), fever (17%) and hematochezia (12%). The most common disease of small intestine was malignant tumor (32%), others were diverticulum (29%), leiomyomas (7%), hemorrhagic necrotizing enteritis (6%), Crohn's disease (4%). Double-contrast enteroclysis and laparotomy were still the major diagnostic methods. CONCLUSION: Malignant tumor was the most common disease of small intestine. More attention should be paid to the diagnosis of small intestine disease. |
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| Keywords: | Small intestine Etiology Diagnosis |
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