| 老年慢性病病人照顾者的负担及其影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 戈晓华,;陈沁涵,;章雅青,;陈海燕. 老年慢性病病人照顾者的负担及其影响因素[J]. 山西护理杂志, 2014, 0(8): 2710-2712 |
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| 作者姓名： | 戈晓华, 陈沁涵, 章雅青, 陈海燕 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院,200092; [2]上海交通大学医学院,200025 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解老年慢性病病人照顾者的照顾负担现状，分析照顾者负担的影响因素。[方法]以老年慢性病病人及其照顾者的一般资料调查表、照顾者负担量表为研究工具，采用方便抽样法对212例老年慢性病病人照顾者进行问卷调查。[结果]老年慢性病病人主要照顾者的负担总分为（34.55±17.78）分；影响照顾者负担的因素有照顾者与病人的关系、病人年龄、病人病程、家庭经济状况。[结论]老年慢性病病人照顾者存在不同程度的照顾负担，社会应重视老年慢性病病人照顾者的负担，并采取积极有效的应对措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 慢性病 照顾者 负担 |
Analysis on burden of caregivers of elderly patients with chronic disease and its influencing factors |
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| Affiliation: | Ge Xiaohua, Chen Qinhan, Zhang Yaqing, et al (Affiliated Xinhua Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092 China) |
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| Abstract: | Obj ective：To know about the status quo of care burden of care-givers of senile patients with chronic diseases,to analyze the influencing factors of caregivers’burden.Methods：General information questionnaire of senile chronic diseases patients and their caregivers,and caregivers’burden scale were taken as the research tool.And convenient sampling method was used to survey caregivers of a total of 2 1 2 elderly patients with chronic disease.Results：Burden score of primary caregivers of elderly patients with chronic disease was （34.55 ±17.78）.Influencing factors of caregivers’ burden included relationship between caregiver and the patients,the age and course of disease of patients,and family economic status.Conclusion：Caregivers of elderly patients with chronic disease have different degrees of care burden,so society should think highly of the burden of caregivers of elderly patients with chronic disease,and take some positive and effective coping measures. |
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| Keywords: | the elderly chronic disease caregivers burden |
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