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应用乙醇封管技术预防中心静脉导管相关性血流感染的研究
引用本文:刘延锦,吕培华,董小方,雷金花.应用乙醇封管技术预防中心静脉导管相关性血流感染的研究[J].山西护理杂志,2014(5):1549-1550.
作者姓名:刘延锦  吕培华  董小方  雷金花
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院,450052
摘    要:综述了应用乙醇封管技术预防中心静脉导管相关性血流感染(CRBSI)的研究现状,提出乙醇封管技术还存在很多争议,如乙醇浓度、乙醇在管腔内保留的时间、是否联用抗凝剂、是否联合全身性抗生素治疗、乙醇的慢性中毒反应等。应用乙醇封管技术预防CRBSI还需要多中心、大样本的随机对照实验,为这项技术的应用提供强有力的证据。

关 键 词:抗生素  封管技术  乙醇  中心静脉导管相关性血流感染

Study on ethanol lock technigue in prevention of central venous catheter related bloodstream infection
Institution:Liu Yanjin, Lii Peihua, Dong Xiaofang, et al (The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan 450052 China)
Abstract:It reviewed the research status quo of ethanol lock technigue in prevention of central venous lock catheter related bloodstream infection (CRBSI).It put forward ethanol lock technigue still existed many dis-putes,such as ethanol concentration,retention time of ethanol in tube cavi-ty,whether in combination with anticoagulants or not,whether with sys-temic antibiotic therapy or not,chronic toxic reaction of ethanol.Applica-tion of ethanol lock technigue in prevention of CRBSI still need multicenter and large sample randomized controlled trial,so as to offer strong evidences for application of the technigue.
Keywords:antibiotics  lock technigue  ethanol  central venous catheter related bloodstream fections
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