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Assessment of three rapid methods for the detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Authors:Soares Maria João  Soares Carlos  Mendes Ana Constança  Guimarães Maria Luís  Cabeda José Manuel  Amorim José Manuel
Affiliation:Microbiology Service, Hospital Geral de Santo António, Porto, Portugal. jcabeda@mail.telepac.pt
Abstract:We evaluated three rapid methods to detect methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and compared them with PCR amplification of mecA. A total of 103 S. aureus strains were studied by MRSA-Screen, BBL Crystal, Velogene Genomic and mecA PCR. All the methods detected the 61 MRSA strains having the mecA gene, showing 100% sensitivity and specificity. Despite the correlation between all the rapid methods and PCR, the ease of use and shorter turnaround time of MRSA-Screen were important factors leading to the selection of this method as the routine screening technique for MRSA.
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