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泌尿系结核的诊断(附62例报告)
引用本文:刘刚,张杰,玉海. 泌尿系结核的诊断(附62例报告)[J]. 广西医学, 2006, 28(9): 1366-1368
作者姓名:刘刚  张杰  玉海
作者单位:广西壮族自治区人民医院泌尿外科;武汉大学人民医院泌尿外科,武汉,430060
摘    要:目的 提高泌尿系结核的诊断水平.方法 回顾性分析62例泌尿系结核患者的临床资料,总结其诊断经验.结果 泌尿系结核最常见的症状和检查异常为膀胱刺激征、血尿、尿常规异常、血沉增高.尿PCR-TBDNA、静脉肾盂造影、膀胱镜检逆行造影、CT等检查,在泌尿系结核感染病例中有较高的阳性率.尿沉渣找抗酸杆菌阳性率较低,B超检查对泌尿系结核感染诊断的特异性较低.结论 泌尿系结核的临床诊断应综合分析临床表现、尿液和血液检查、影像学检查、病原学检查等多方面资料,才能更好的做出判断.

关 键 词:泌尿系结核  诊断
收稿时间:2006-07-09
修稿时间:2006-08-29

Diagnosis analysis of urinary tuberculosis( Report of 62 cases)
LIU Gang, ZHANG Jie., China). Diagnosis analysis of urinary tuberculosis( Report of 62 cases)[J]. Guangxi Medical Journal, 2006, 28(9): 1366-1368
Authors:LIU Gang   ZHANG Jie.   China)
Affiliation:Wuhan 430060
Abstract:Objective To improve the diagnostic accuracy of urinary tuberculosis (TB).Methods To analyse the clinical data of 62 cases of urinary TB retrospectively and summarize the the clinical diagnostic experiences.Result The most symptoms in these patients were irritative symptoms,gross hematuria,abnormal urine and high ESR.Urine PCR-TBDNA,IVU,retrograde urography and CT were highly positive in these patients.Positiveness of acid-fast stains of urinary sediment and specificity of B-ultraconography were low.Conclusion The patient history,urine analysis,blood analysis,the image evaluation and pathogen detection should be combined to improve the clinical diagnosis for urinary TB.
Keywords:Urogenital tuberculosis   Diagnosis
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