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紫丁香种子脂肪酸成分的GC-MS分析
引用本文:张倩,成俊辉,常星,康文艺. 紫丁香种子脂肪酸成分的GC-MS分析[J]. 河南大学学报(医学版), 2009, 28(1)
作者姓名:张倩  成俊辉  常星  康文艺
作者单位:河南大学,天然药物研究所,河南,开封,475004;河南大学,药学院,河南,开封,475004
基金项目:河南省教育厅基础研究计划,河南大学校基金 
摘    要:目的:提取鉴定紫丁香种子中的脂肪酸成分。方法:采用索氏提取法从紫丁香中提取脂溶性成分,用气相色谱-质谱联用检测其化学成分。结果:从紫丁香中分离鉴定了13个脂肪酸成分和1个甾类成分,占色谱总馏分出峰面积的79.5%。主要为亚油酸(36.41%)、油酸(15.93%)、棕榈酸(7.07%)、硬脂酸(5.16%)、花生酸(2.15%)和(3β,5α,24S)-豆甾-7-烯-3-醇(9.93%)。结论:紫丁香所含脂肪酸主要为不饱和脂肪酸,主要脂肪酸是亚油酸和油酸。

关 键 词:紫丁香  脂肪酸  油酸  亚油酸

Analysis of Fatty Acids from seeds of Syringa Odlata L. by GC-MS
ZHANG Qian,CHENG Jun-hui,CHANG Xing,KANG Wen-yi. Analysis of Fatty Acids from seeds of Syringa Odlata L. by GC-MS[J]. Journal of Henan University, 2009, 28(1)
Authors:ZHANG Qian  CHENG Jun-hui  CHANG Xing  KANG Wen-yi
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the fatty acids from Syringa oblata L. Methods: The fatty acids were extracted by Soxhlet extraction,and GC-MS was used to analyze their components. Results: 13 fatty acids and 1 phytosterol were identified from S.oblata,amounting to 79.5% of the total constituents.The main components are linoleic acid(36.41%),oleic acid(15.93%),palmitic acid(7.07%),stearic acid(5.16%),arachidic acid(2.15%) and(3 β,5α,24S)-Stigmast-7-en-3-ol(9.93%). Conclusion: Unsaturated fatty acids are the main compounds in the seeds of S.oblata Lindl.,and linoleic acid and oleic acid are the main fatty acids.
Keywords:Syringa oblata L.  Fatty acids  oleic acid  Linoleic acid
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