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Orem自理模式对永久性结肠造口患者生存质量的影响
引用本文:陈海红,黎少芳,袁玉明,黎凤凡,黄俊慧.Orem自理模式对永久性结肠造口患者生存质量的影响[J].医疗保健器具,2011,18(7):1069-1070.
作者姓名:陈海红  黎少芳  袁玉明  黎凤凡  黄俊慧
作者单位:广东省佛山市第二人民医院,肛肠外科,广东,佛山,528000
基金项目:佛山市医学科学研究基金立项课题
摘    要:目的探讨Orem自理模式在永久性结肠造口患者自我护理中的应用。方法将82例造口患者随机分为两组,实验组接受Orem自理模式中的部份补偿系统、支持-教育系统的家庭护理干预,对照组接受常规护理服务。结果实验组患者在每日护理造口所需时间、造口自我护理能力及造口相关知识掌握程度,圴明显优于对照组,差异具有非常显著性意义(P〈0.01)。结论 Orem自理模式可提高患者对造口知识的掌握及日常生活能力,减少对他人的依赖,恢复自信和正常的社会功能,有效地提高生存质量。

关 键 词:Orem自理模式  直肠癌造口患者  生存质量

The Effect of Orem Self-care Model on Quality of Life in the Patients with Permanent Colostomy
CHEN Haihong,LI Shaofang,YUAN Yuming,LI Fengfan,HUANG Junhui.The Effect of Orem Self-care Model on Quality of Life in the Patients with Permanent Colostomy[J].Medicine Healthcare Apparatus,2011,18(7):1069-1070.
Authors:CHEN Haihong  LI Shaofang  YUAN Yuming  LI Fengfan  HUANG Junhui
Institution:CHEN Haihong,LI Shaofang,YUAN Yuming,LI Fengfan,HUANG Junhui(Department of Anorectal Surgery,the Second People's Hospital of FoShan,Foshan 528000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the application of Orem self-care model in self-care of patients with permanent colostomy.Methods 82 cases of colostomy were randomly divided into two groups,the experimental group received part compensation system of Orem self-care model,home care intervention of support-the education system,the control group received routine care.Results In the experimental group the time required for daily stoma care,stoma self-care ability and mastery of knowledge were better than those in the contr...
Keywords:Orem self-care model  Colorectal cancer patients with stoma  Quality of life  
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