感觉统合训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿步态影响的临床研究

目的观察感觉统合训练对痉挛型脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)患儿步态的影响,为脑瘫患儿提供更合理、有效的康复治疗方法。方法痉挛型脑瘫患儿64例,按性别、年龄、身高、体质量、临床分型及其移动能力进行配对分组。观察组和对照组各32例(双瘫22例,偏瘫10例)。观察组接受运动疗法、按摩、理疗等常规康复训练的同时配合每日1次共30 min的专业感觉统合训练,对照组只接受常规的康复训练,3个月为1个疗程。康复治疗前后采用足印法对所有受试对象进行步态分析。结果 (1)两组双瘫患儿两侧步行足长、步速较治疗前增大,步宽较治疗前减小,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05,0.01);观察组两侧步行足长、步速较对照组增大,步宽较对照组减小,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);两侧站立足长在治疗前后比较和组间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(2)两组偏瘫患儿治疗后患侧步行足长较治疗前增大,观察组偏瘫患儿步宽较治疗前减少,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05,0.01);观察组治疗后患侧步行足长、步速较对照组增大、步宽较对照组减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);两组步速、对照组步宽较治疗前差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),两侧站立足长、健...

The effects of sensory integration therapy on gait of children with spastic cerebral palsy

Objective To explore the effects of sensory integration therapy on gait of children with spastic cerebral palsy and to provide a more effective new way rehabilitation of cerebral palsy.Methods A total of 64 children with spastic cerebral palsy were devided into 2 groups in pairs by their gender,age,body height,body weight,clinical classification and the ability of movement.For the 32(22 diplegia,10 hemiplegia)in experimental group:every day they received routine rehabilitation,including physical therapy,mas...