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A new elemanolide sesquiterpene lactone from Elephantopus scaber
Authors:Qiao-Li Liang  Zhi-Da Min  Yu-Ping Tang
Affiliation:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry , Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, 210046, China liangqiaoli@sohu.com;3. Department of Natural Medicine Chemistry , China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing, 210038, China;4. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for TCM Formulae Research , Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, 210046, China
Abstract:A new elemanolide sesquiterpene lactone, named elescaberin (1), together with two known compounds, namely, isodeoxyelephantopin (2) and deoxyelephantopin (3), was isolated from the whole plant of Elephantopus scaber. The structure of 1 was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis. All three compounds exhibited significant inhibitory activities against human SMMC-7721 liver cancer cells in vitro (IC50 8.18–14.08 μmol/l).
Keywords:Elephantopus scaber  Compositae  sesquiterpene lactone  anticancer  elescaberin
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