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Ready for a goodbye to tobacco? — Assessment of support for endgame strategies on smoking among adults in a Danish regional health survey
Institution:1. Research Centre for Prevention and Health, Capital Region of Denmark, Glostrup University Hospital, Nordre Ringvej 57, Building 84-85, DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark;2. Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7 D2, DK-9220 Aalborg East, Denmark;1. Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA;2. Tobacco Use Prevention & Control Program, New Mexico Department of Health, Albuquerque, NM, USA;3. Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA;4. Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA;1. School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 505 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States;2. Institute of Health and Welfare Policy, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Section 2, Linong St., Beitou District, Taipei City 112, Taiwan;3. Institute for Health & Aging, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Laurel Heights, Room 360K, San Francisco 94118, CA, United States;1. Tobacco Control Unit, Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Institut Català d''Oncologia, L''Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona), Spain;2. Cancer Control and Prevention Group, Institut d''Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, L''Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona), Spain;3. Department of Clinical Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain;4. Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy;5. TobaccoFree Research Institute Ireland, Dublin, Ireland;6. Division of Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.;7. Department of Epidemiology, IRCCS - Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche “Mario Negri”, Milan, Italy
Abstract:ObjectivesTo assess support for a future ban on smoking and for increasing tobacco taxes in Denmark, and to explore if support differed across sex, age, educational attainment, smoking status and intention to quit.MethodsData from a 2013 health survey representative of the population aged ≥ 16 years in the Capital Region of Denmark (N = 41,356, response rate = 43.5) was linked with data on sex, age and education from central registers. Participants were asked if they supported: 1) a future ban on smoking in Denmark, and 2) increased taxes on tobacco products. Subgroup differences were explored using logistic regression.Results30.6% supported a future ban on smoking, while 59.0% supported increased taxes. Women were less supportive of a future ban (OR = 0.83 (0.78–0.88)) and more supportive of increasing taxes (OR = 1.11 (1.06–1.18)) than men. Support for both measures was higher among the youngest. Only small differences were found in ban support across educational attainment, while support for taxes increased with increasing education. Support for both measures were greatest among never smokers (OR = 2.66 (2.40–2.93) and OR = 9.69 (8.83–10.63)) compared to daily smokers. Smokers intending to quit were two to three times as likely to support a future ban or increased taxes compared to smokers with no quit intensions.ConclusionOne third supported a future ban on smoking, while six out of ten supported increasing taxes. This first Danish study of support for more radical tobacco control adds to the growing literature on tobacco endgame and sets a baseline for future assessments of public support.
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