| 糖尿病患者尿路感染的临床和细菌学特征(附86例报告) |
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| 引用本文： | 刘宽芝,李英,赵渭滨. 糖尿病患者尿路感染的临床和细菌学特征(附86例报告)[J]. 河北医科大学学报, 1997, 0(3) |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘宽芝 李英 赵渭滨 |
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| 作者单位： | 第三临床医学院内科 |
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| 摘 要： | ８６例糖尿病患者真性菌尿的阳性率６５．１２％，有临床症状者仅占１７．８６％，致病菌中革兰氏阴性杆菌占６１．６７％，其中以大肠杆菌最常见，革兰氏阳性球菌占３３．３３％，其中以金黄色葡萄球菌最多见。病原菌对常用抗生素的耐药率多在５０％以上，且存在多重耐药现象，因此建议对糖尿病患者常规做尿培养，并依据药敏试验选择抗生素。
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| 关 键 词： | 糖尿病；细菌；分离与提纯；耐药性；药敏试验 |
CLINICAL AND BACTERIAL FEATURES OF URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
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| Liu Kuanzhi Li Ying Zhao Weibin. CLINICAL AND BACTERIAL FEATURES OF URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS[J]. Journal of Hebei Medical University, 1997, 0(3) |
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| Authors: | Liu Kuanzhi Li Ying Zhao Weibin |
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| Affiliation: | Liu Kuanzhi Li Ying Zhao Weibin Department of Internal Medicine,Third Clinical Medical College |
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| Abstract: | Fifty six out of 86 diabetes mellitus( 65.12 %) had significant bacteriuria isolated from midstream urine.Only 10 cases with diabetes mellitus( 17.86 %) complained of symptoms of urinary tract infections(UTI).Gram negative infection rate 61.67 %, colibacillus was the most common one.Gram positive infection rate was 33.33 %, staphylococcus aureus was the most common one.The drug resistant rate of pathogens to common antibiotic was more than 50% and there were multiple drug resistance phenomena.The study suggests that routine urine culture is done and antibiotic is selected according to drug sensitivity test in patients with diabetes mellitus. |
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| Keywords: | diabetes mellitus bacteria isolation and purification drug resistance drug sensitivity test |
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