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VEGF receptor kinase inhibitors: phthalazines,anthranilamides and related structures
Abstract:Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) signalling, using either antibodies or small molecule inhibitors of the VEGFR kinase domain, has become a major area of research in oncology. The phthalazine PTK787/ZK222584, first published in the literature in 1998, is one of the most advanced VEGFR inhibitors in the clinic. This paper provides an update on the patenting activity related to the phthalazine class. In addition, newer kinase inhibitor pharmacophores derived from this class (e.g., anthranilamides) will be reviewed.
Keywords:angiogenesis  anthranilamide  cancer  kinase  nicotinamide  phthalazine  platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)  receptor tyrosine kinase  vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
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