应用创新性心理干预模式对减轻多发性骨髓瘤患者骨痛的效果观察

目的探讨通过应用创新性心理干预模式对减轻多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者骨痛症状的效果。方法采用随机抽样法将102例MM伴骨损、骨痛的患者分为观察组(52例)和对照组(50例)。对照组采用常规方法进行一般性心理干预,观察组在一般性心理干预基础上(在不影响任何治疗及护理的情况下)应用创新性心理干预模式,比较2组骨痛减轻的效果。结果观察组应用创新性心理干预模式骨痛缓解有效率为90.3%,对照组使用一般性心理干预骨痛缓解有效率为62.0%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论创新性心理干预模式能够显著减轻MM患者骨痛的自觉症状。

Observation of the effect of creative psychological intervention model in relieve bone pain for patients with multiple myeloma

Objective To investigate the effect of the creative psychological intervention model in relieving bone pain for Multiple Myeloma （MM） patients. Methods One hundred and two MM patients with bone loss and bone pain were divided into two groups：52 patients into the observation group and 50 patients into the contrast group. The contrast group used conventional method of psychological intervention while the observation group used creative psychological intervention model in addition to conventional method of psychological intervention （under the condition that no treatment or nursing were affected）. The effects on the two groups were compared. Results The efficiency of the observation group, which used creative psychological intervention model of reducing bone pain,was 90.3% ;the efficiency of the contrast group,which used conventional method to reduce bone pain,was 62.0%. The difference between the two groups had statistical significance. Conclusion The creative psychological intervention method can significantly reduce the self-conscious symptoms of bone pain in MM patients.