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69例骨干骨折不愈合或迟延愈合的生物力学分析
引用本文:赵勇,尚天裕.69例骨干骨折不愈合或迟延愈合的生物力学分析[J].中医正骨,1995,7(1):7-8.
作者姓名:赵勇  尚天裕
作者单位:中国中医研究院骨伤科研究所
摘    要:69例骨干骨折不愈合、迟延愈合的生物力学分析表明,骨折断端的应力状态与骨折固定周围力学环境的生物力学不相容性,将导致一系列的问题。如内固定物松动、断裂,骨痂稀少不连接等。因此,在选择固定材料和治疗方法时应遵循生物学和力学原则,既简单易行可靠,又不干扰骨的生理和力学环境,采用弹性外固定和功能锻炼,完全利用功能情况下的力学状态去促进骨修复。

关 键 词:骨干骨折/治疗,骨折固定术,生物力学,临床研究

Non-union or delay-union in 69 cases of diaphysial fracture: A biomechanical analysis
Zhao Yong,et al.Non-union or delay-union in 69 cases of diaphysial fracture: A biomechanical analysis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,1995,7(1):7-8.
Authors:Zhao Yong  
Abstract:A biomechanical analysis in 69 cases of non-unioned or delay-unioned diaphysial fracture showed that the biomechamical incompatibility between the stress conditions of fractured fragments and the mechanical surroundings of fracture fixation could result in a series of problems, such as loosened or fractured implants for external fixation , little callus, nonunioned fracture and so on.Therefore,the fixating materials and treatment methods should be selected according to the biological and mechanical principles , which could be simple and reliable as well as bring about no intervention in the physiologicaland meckanical surroundings of the bone; the bone repair should be accelerated by elastic external fixation and functional exercises, which could put it in the full functional mechanical conditions.
Keywords:FRACTURE/TREATMENT  EXPERIMENTAL STUDY  FRACTURE IMMOBILIZATION  BIOMECHANICS  
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