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Efficacy of Emodepside plus Praziquantel Tablets (Profender? Tablets for Dogs) against Mature and Immature Cestode Infections in Dogs
Authors:Iris Schroeder  Gertraut Altreuther  Annette Schimmel  Peter Deplazes  Dawid J Kok  Manuela Schnyder and Klemens J Krieger
Institution:(1) Department of Biological Sciences, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan;(2) Cestode Zoonoses Research Group, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Salford, Salford M5 4WT, UK
Abstract:The efficacy of a novel flavoured tablet formulation of emodepside plus praziquantel (Profender? tablets for dogs) against intestinal cestodes was investigated in four randomised, blinded placebocontrolled dose confirmation studies in dogs experimentally infected with Echinococcus granulosus or E. multilocularis and in dogs naturally infected with Dipylidium caninum or Taenia spp. The tablets were used at the minimum recommended dose of 1 mg emodepside and 5 mg praziquantel per kg body weight. The studies demonstrated 100% efficacy against mature and immature E. granulosus and E. multilocularis and mature Taenia spp. and D. caninum. Additionally, one of the studies demonstrated non-interference of emodepside with the efficacy of praziquantel against D. caninum. No side effects of the treatment were observed. It is concluded that emodepside plus praziquantel tablets are safe and effective against mature and immature stages of E. granulosus and E. multilocularis and mature stages of Taenia spp. and D. caninum.
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