| 欧美实验动物福利立法浅析 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯丽萍,李焱冬,林金杏,高诚,史光华.欧美实验动物福利立法浅析[J].中国比较医学杂志,2013,23(12):52-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯丽萍 李焱冬 林金杏 高诚 史光华 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海实验动物研究中心,上海实验动物研究中心,上海实验动物研究中心,上海实验动物研究中心,中国合格评定国家认可中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部支撑计划课题（2011BAI15B03）;上海市科委平台建设项目（13DZ2291200） |
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| 摘 要： | 实验动物为了科技进步和人类健康做出了巨大的牺牲。在最近的几十年中,与动物生活质量有关的伦理问题已日益成为公共政策制定中争议的主题。实验动物福利相关法律可以规范人类的行为,给予实验动物应有的法律权利和地位。欧美发达国家的实验动物福利法律法规相对比较完善,尤其是英国,拥有世界上最多的,对世界影响最大的动物福利立法。深入研究欧美先进的法律法规对我国相关立法意义重大。
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| 关 键 词： | 实验动物 动物福利 “3R”原则 |
| 收稿时间： | 8/5/2013 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/8/19 0:00:00 |
Simple Analysis of Euramerican Laboratory Animal Welfare Legislation |
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| fengliping,liyandong,linjinxing,gaocheng and shiguanghua.Simple Analysis of Euramerican Laboratory Animal Welfare Legislation[J].Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine,2013,23(12):52-55. |
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| Authors: | fengliping liyandong linjinxing gaocheng and shiguanghua |
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| Institution: | Shanghai Laboratory Animal Research Center,Shanghai Laboratory Animal Research Center,Shanghai Laboratory Animal Research Center,Shanghai Laboratory Animal Research Center,China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment |
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| Abstract: | The laboratory animals sacrifice for scientific-technical progress and human health. In the recent decades, ethical issues which associate with animal's quality of life have increasingly become a topic of public policy and controversy. Laboratory animal welfare laws can regulate human action, and give laboratory animals the legal rights and status as they deserves. In Euramerican developed countries, laboratory animal welfare laws and regulations are relatively perfect, especially in the UK, it has the most animal welfare legislations in the world, and has a great influence to the world. In-depth study of Europe and America advanced law is of great significance to the legislation of our country. |
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| Keywords: | Laboratory animals Animal welfare "3R" principle |
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