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Incremental benefit of three‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in the assessment of a primary pericardial hemangioma
Authors:Mohammed J Arisha MD  Ming C Hsiung MD  Navin C Nanda MD  Ahmed ElKaryoni MD  Ahmed H Mohamed MD  Jeng Wei MD  MSD
Institution:1. Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA;2. Division of Cardiology, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract:Hemangiomas are rarely found in the heart and pericardial involvement is even more rare. We report a case of primary pericardial hemangioma, in which three‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3DTEE) provided incremental benefit over standard two‐dimensional images. Our case also highlights the importance of systematic cropping of the 3D datasets in making a diagnosis of pericardial hemangioma with a greater degree of certainty. In addition, we also provide a literature review of the features of cardiac/pericardial hemangiomas in a tabular form.
Keywords:hemangioma  pericardium  primary cardiac tumors  three‐dimensional echocardiography  transesophageal echocardiography  two‐dimensional echocardiography
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