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氨中毒的胸部X线表现
引用本文:贺洪德,罗中华,徐健.氨中毒的胸部X线表现[J].实用放射学杂志,2007,23(12):1621-1622.
作者姓名:贺洪德  罗中华  徐健
作者单位:第四军医大学西京医院放射科,陕西,西安,710032
摘    要:目的回顾性分析急性氨中毒致肺部损伤的X线表现。方法对37例急性氨中毒致肺部损伤病例的胸部X线表现进行分析,并进行1年随访观察。结果35例早期损伤表现为肺纹理增多,小叶性肺炎,间质性肺气肿,肺水肿等改变;15例晚期出现慢性支气管炎、肺间质纤维化及肺大泡等改变。结论急性氨中毒的肺部损伤是不可逆转的损伤。

关 键 词:氨气  氨中毒    X线摄影术
文章编号:1002-1671(2007)12-1621-02
修稿时间:2007年8月10日

Acute Ammonia Poisoning:Roentgenographic Features of Chest
HE Hong-de,LUO Zhong-hua,XU Jian.Acute Ammonia Poisoning:Roentgenographic Features of Chest[J].Journal of Practical Radiology,2007,23(12):1621-1622.
Authors:HE Hong-de  LUO Zhong-hua  XU Jian
Abstract:Objective To study the X-ray signs of lung injury in acute ammonia poisoning.Methods The X-ray features of lung in ammonia poisoning in 37 cases were analysed and all patients were followed up for one year.Results The X-ray signs of lung in early of ammonia poisoning in 35 cases included increase of lung markings,lobular pneumonia,pulmonary interstitial emphysema and pneumonedema.In advanced stage in 15 cases,chronic bronchitis,pulmonary interstitial fibrosis and pulmonary bullae.Conclusion It's irreversible of injury that caused by acute ammonia poisoning in lung.
Keywords:ammonia  ammonia poisoning  lung  radiography
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