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人参总皂甙对犬冠脉流量和血液动力学的影响
引用本文:方云祥,李灿,王志纯,彭军.人参总皂甙对犬冠脉流量和血液动力学的影响[J].中南大学学报(医学版),1995(1).
作者姓名:方云祥  李灿  王志纯  彭军
作者单位:湘雅医院中心实验室
摘    要:以两种剂量的人参总皂甙(Gin)静脉注射麻醉犬,观察犬的冠脉流量,血压,LVSP,LVdp/dtmax,HR,心肌氧消耗及心泵功能指标。结果显示:20mg/kg的Gin能显著降低麻醉犬的血压,LVSP和IVdp/dtmx,减慢心率,明显减少心肌耗氧,但对泵功能指标CI和CO无明显影响,SI及冠脉流量明显增加;10mg/kg的Gin使血压稍增加,但不明显(P>0.05)。

关 键 词:人参  皂甙类  心肌  药理学  血液动力学  冠脉循环  氧消耗  

EFFECT OF GINSENOSIDES ON CORONARY BLOOD FLOW AND HEMODYNAMICS IN DOGS
Fang Yunxiang.EFFECT OF GINSENOSIDES ON CORONARY BLOOD FLOW AND HEMODYNAMICS IN DOGS[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),1995(1).
Authors:Fang Yunxiang
Abstract:The effect of ginsenosdes on CF,BP,LVSP,LVdp/dtmax,HR,myocardial oxygenconsumption and pump function of the heart was studied in anesthetized dogs. The resultsshowed that ginsenosides(iv 20mg/kg)significantly decreased BP,LVSP,LVdp/dtmax,and slowed down HR,increased SI but did not alternate contractility and pump functionshown by CI and CO.The myocardia oxygen consumption was declined and the coronaryblood flow was increased remarkably.The BP was only slightly increased(iv 10mg/kg),butno significant alternation(P>0.05)was observed in the anesthetized dogs.
Keywords:ginseng  sapamins  myocardium  pharmacology  hemodynamics  coronary circulation  oxygen    consumption
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