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水杨酸钠致耳蜗电生理改变
引用本文:张思毅,Don Robertson. 水杨酸钠致耳蜗电生理改变[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2003, 17(9): 551-553
作者姓名:张思毅  Don Robertson
作者单位:1. 广东省人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,广州,510100
2. 澳大利亚西澳大学医学院生理系听力实验室
摘    要:目的:了解水杨酸钠对耳蜗功能的影响,探讨其可能的作用机制。方法:采用水杨酸钠在活体豚鼠耳蜗进行灌注,同时监测豚鼠耳蜗电位中的复合动作电位(CAP)和总合电位(SP)的阈值及输入输出曲线变化,对耳蜗功能进行评估。结果:水杨酸钠可引起CAP和SP阈值同步改变,两者的变化呈一一对应关系。结论:水杨酸钠主要作用于耳蜗外毛细胞,通过影响外毛细胞的能动作用而影响耳蜗功能。

关 键 词:水杨酸钠 耳蜗灌注 耳蜗电位
文章编号:1001-1781(2003)09-0551-03
修稿时间:2003-01-30

The electro-physiological change of guinea pig cochlea caused by intracochlear perfusion of sodium salicylate
Don Robertson. The electro-physiological change of guinea pig cochlea caused by intracochlear perfusion of sodium salicylate[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2003, 17(9): 551-553
Authors:Don Robertson
Affiliation:Department of Otolaryngology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510100.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the way how sodium salicylate affects cochlear function and discuss its possible mechanism. METHOD: Sodium salicylate was perfused through guinea pig cochlea. The thresholds and input-output (I/O) functions of compound action potential (CAP) and summating potential (SP) were monitored during the perfusion. RESULT: Sodium salicylate caused a significant change of CAP and SP threshold as well as I/O curve. The relationship between CAP and SP threshold change at 10 kHz during perfusion with 10 mmol/L salicylate tends to be 1:1. CONCLUSION: Outer hair cells are most likely to be the sites of action of sodium salicylate and this action on the outer hair cell active process might lead to its ototoxicity.
Keywords:Sodium salicylate  Intracochlear perfusion  Cochlear potentials
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