晋城地区先天性心脏病的筛查及临床干预研究

本研究旨在通过大样本的流调方式对我市18岁以下儿童先心病的发病情况进行筛查,以确定我市该病的发病率及相关影响因素、干预手段和患病儿童的生存现状、诊疗状况及预后,再根据现有的发病和诊疗状况制定出我市先心病的早期、中期、晚期干预和防治措施,以最大可能降低先心病的发病率、提高检出率,实现早发现、早诊断、早治疗,并选择最佳手术方式及临床干预时机,以改善此类患儿的生存环境和提高其生存质量。

Screening and clinical in tervention for congenital heart disease in Jinzheng Area.

By screening the morbidity rate of congenital heart disease in large sample of children under age 18 in this city using dynamic investigation, the goal of this study is to determine the morbidity rate and relevant influencing factor of congenital heart dis- ease. intervention methods, and current living circumstance, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of pediatric patients. Based on the current morbidity rate and treatment condition, early, mid- and latestage prevention and intervention measures are to be developed for our city to decrease morbidity rate and to increase diagnosis rate. This will help to achieve the ＂three early＂ target： early detection, early diagnosis, and early treatment. Additionally, best surgery approach and clinical intervention time should also be chosen accordingly to improve living circumstance and quality of this pediatric patient group.