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原发性椎管内肿瘤的MRI诊断价值
引用本文:李澄,杜芳.原发性椎管内肿瘤的MRI诊断价值[J].中国医学计算机成像杂志,1998,4(3):160-163.
作者姓名:李澄  杜芳
作者单位:杨州市第一人民医院
摘    要:目的:评价MRI对原发性椎管内肿瘤的诊断价值。材料和方法:对63例原发性椎管内肿瘤进行MRI扫描,并与手术病理和临床随访结果对照分析。结果:检出神经纤维瘤及神经鞘瘤27例,脊膜瘤11例,髓内胶质瘤14例,蛛网膜囊肿6例,皮样囊肿2例,淋巴瘤2例,脂肪瘤1例。与CT和脊髓造影等检查相比,MRI对本病的检出率和诊断正确率明显提高。结论:MRI是发现原发性椎管内肿瘤的首选方法,对本病的诊断与鉴别诊断具有重要价值。

关 键 词:椎管  原发性肿瘤  磁共振成像

Evaluation of MRI Findings in Primary Spinal Canal Tumors Li Cheng,Du Fang,Wang Wei,et al.
Yangzhou No. People's Hospital,Jiangsu.Evaluation of MRI Findings in Primary Spinal Canal Tumors Li Cheng,Du Fang,Wang Wei,et al.[J].Chinese Computed Medical Imaging,1998,4(3):160-163.
Authors:Yangzhou No People's Hospital  Jiangsu
Institution:Yangzhou No.1 People's Hospital,Jiangsu 225001
Abstract:Purpose:Evaluating the clinical value of MRI diagnosis for primary tumors in spinal canal.Materials and Metheds:63 cases of primary tumors in spinal canal were examined by MRI ,analysing the MRI findings with the results of operation,pathology and follow-up were performed.Resutlts:Of them included 27 Schwannomas and neurofibromas,14 intramedullary gliomas,6 arachnoid cysts,2 dermoids,2 lymphomas,1 lipoma.MRI has higher detectivity and diagnostic accuracy than CT or myelography.Conclusion:MRI ought to be the first choice for diagnosing primary tumors in spinal canal and important for diagnosis and differentiation.
Keywords:Spinal canal  Primary tumor  MRI  
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