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腰椎关节突不对称与椎间盘突出的关系
引用本文:孙钢,董冰.腰椎关节突不对称与椎间盘突出的关系[J].中国医学计算机成像杂志,1998,4(3):190-191.
作者姓名:孙钢  董冰
作者单位:济南军区总医院放射科(孙钢),济南市第四人民医院(董冰)
摘    要:目的:探讨腰椎关节突关节的不对称性对腰椎间盘突出症的病因学意义。材料和方法:通过76例正常人与158例腰椎间盘突出症患者的CT资料研究,测量关节突关节角度。结果:76例正常人中有19例存在关节突关节不对称,占25%,而158例腰椎间盘突出症患者中则有96例,占60.7%;旁侧型椎间盘突出方向多偏向于关节突关节面近冠状位侧,二者具有显著性差异。结论:腰椎关节突关节的不对称与腰椎间盘突出有明显关联性

关 键 词:腰椎间盘突出  腰椎关节突关节  断层摄影术  CT

Correlation Study of Lumbar Facet Joint Asymmetry and Intervertebral Disc Herniation with CT
Sun Gang,Dong Bing.Jinan Military General Hospital,Jinan.Correlation Study of Lumbar Facet Joint Asymmetry and Intervertebral Disc Herniation with CT[J].Chinese Computed Medical Imaging,1998,4(3):190-191.
Authors:Sun Gang  Dong BingJinan Military General Hospital  Jinan
Institution:Sun Gang,Dong Bing.Jinan Military General Hospital,Jinan 250031
Abstract:Purpose:To study the etiologic significance of lumbar facet joint asymmetry in intervertebral disc herniation.Materials and methods:In a study of CT imaging of 76 normal subjects and 158 patients with intervertebral disc herniation measured the angles of lumbar facet joint.Results:There were 19(25%)cases with facet asymmtry in normal controles,while 96(60.7%)of 158 patients were noted to have asymmetry in disc herniation ones. The difference was highly signficant(P<0.001).There was a propensity of coronally facing facet joints associated with the ipsilateral disc herniation.Conclusion:There was a evidence correlation between the lumbar facet joint asymmetry and lumbar intervertebral disc herniation.
Keywords:Lumbar intervertebral disc hernia  Lumbar facet joint asymmetry  Tomography  CT  
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