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5种卷柏科药材的显微与薄层色谱鉴定
引用本文:万定荣,陈科力,范晓磊,王兵娥.5种卷柏科药材的显微与薄层色谱鉴定[J].中国医院药学杂志,2006,26(2):125-128.
作者姓名:万定荣  陈科力  范晓磊  王兵娥
作者单位:1. 湖北中医学院,湖北,武汉,430061;中南民族大学生命科学学院,湖北,武汉,430074
2. 湖北中医学院,湖北,武汉,430061
3. 襄樊市中医医院,湖北,襄樊,441000
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;中南民族大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的:建立5种卷柏科药材(卷柏、垫状卷柏、江南卷柏、翠云草、薄叶卷柏)的显微与薄层色谱鉴定方法。方法:对茎横切面进行显微观察及对全草进行薄层色谱研究,通过比较,确立各种药材的鉴别特征。结果:5种药材均有稳定的显微特征及各自的薄层色谱。结论:研究结果为5种卷柏类药材的应用提供了鉴别依据;并说明比较研究是中药鉴定学科中不可忽视的基本方法。

关 键 词:卷柏科  药材  显微鉴定  薄层色谱法
文章编号:1001-5213(2006)02-0125-04
收稿时间:2005-07-20
修稿时间:2005年7月20日

Study on the identification of the five medicinal herbs from Selaginellaceae by microscopy and TLC
WAN Ding-rong,CHEN Ke-li,FAN Xiao-lei,WANG Bing-er.Study on the identification of the five medicinal herbs from Selaginellaceae by microscopy and TLC[J].Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy,2006,26(2):125-128.
Authors:WAN Ding-rong  CHEN Ke-li  FAN Xiao-lei  WANG Bing-er
Institution:1. Hubei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Wuhan 430061, China; 2. College of Life Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Hubei Wuhan 430074, China; 3. Xiangfan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Xiangfan 441000,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To establish methods for identification of the five medicinal plants,Selaginella tamariscima,S.pulvinate,S.maellendorffii,S.uncinata and S.delicatula from Selaginellaceac by microscopy and TLC.METHODS Microscopic structures of the stems of the five plant species were studied.TLC of the five medicinal herbs were studied too.The features used for distinguishing them were found through the comparative analysis.RESULTS Stable microscopic features and unique TLC results of the medicinal herbs were found.CONCLUSION The results provide basis for identification of the five medicinal herbs.The comparative analysis is a basic method which should not be neglected in identification of Chinese medicinal herbs.
Keywords:Selaginellaceae  medicinal herbs  microscopic identification  TLC
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