| 口服葡萄糖耐量试验后1h高血糖的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟志标. 口服葡萄糖耐量试验后1h高血糖的研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2012, 18(16): 2599-2601 |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟志标 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东医学院,广东,湛江,524023 |
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| 摘 要： | 口服葡萄糖耐量试验后1 h高血糖是正常糖耐量过渡到2型糖尿病的异常糖代谢状态,它是2型糖尿病和心血管疾病的独立危险因素,与正常血糖人群相比,其胰岛β细胞功能已经降低,更容易发展成为葡萄糖调节受损或2型糖尿病的状态。控制体质量,适当的运动,服用双胍类均可改善胰岛β细胞功能,从而降低血糖水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 口服葡萄糖耐量试验 1h高血糖 糖尿病 心血管疾病 |
Research Progress of 1-hour Hyperglycemia after Oral Glucose Tolerance Test |
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| ZHONG Zhi-biao. Research Progress of 1-hour Hyperglycemia after Oral Glucose Tolerance Test[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2012, 18(16): 2599-2601 |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Zhi-biao |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang 524023,China;2.Department of Endocrinology,Shenzhen Bao’an People’s Hospital,Shenzhen 518101,China) |
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| Abstract: | 1-hour hyperglycemia during oral glucose tolerance test is a transitional state of abnormal glucose regulation from normal glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes mellitus.It is an independent risk factor for both type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease.Compared with normal glucose tolerance persons,they have a decreased β cell function and higher probability of the conversion to impaired glucose regulation or type 2 diabetes mellitus.Weight control,reasonable exercise and drugs such as biguanides can improve insulin βcell function,thus decrease serum glucose level. |
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| Keywords: | Oral glucose tolerance test 1-hour hyperglycemia Diabetes mellitus Cardiovascular disease |
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