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Effect of splanchnicotomy on the renal excretion ofd-glucose in the anaesthetized dog
Authors:László Szalay  Pál Bencsáth  Lajos Takács
Institution:(1) Second Department of Medicine, Semmelweis University Medical School, Szenkirályi u. 46, H-1088 Budapest, Hungary
Abstract:Summary The effects of acute intravenousd-glucose (G) loading were studied on anaesthetized, unilaterally splanchnicotomized (ldquorenal denervationrdquo) dogs. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was generally not different on the innervated and denervated side, while urine flow (V), sodium excretion (UNaV) and urinary excretion (UGV) of glucose on the splanchnicotomized side were significantly increased at any plasma G concentration. Tubular reabsorption (TG) as well as Tm of G in denervated kidneys was considerably depressed. In a series of experiments with moderately elevated plasma glucose level glucosuria on the sympathectomized side was found that seems to be the consequence of a lower threshold for G in denervated kidneys. The positive correlation between the tubular reabsorption of Na and G was not influenced by renal denervation.
Keywords:Renal denervation  Sodium excretion  Glucose threshold  Glucose reabsorption
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