泉州市输入性疟疾现状及防制对策

目的 了解泉州市输入性疟疾流行现状，为制订防治策略、实现2014年全市消除疟疾目标提供依据。方法 收 集2007-2011年泉州市疟疾疫情资料、个案调查表及年报表等进行统计分析。结果 2007-2011年全市共发现输入性疟疾15例，均为男性，以40～49岁居多，占46.67%。发病无明显季节性，病例主要分布在泉港、晋江、石狮和惠安等地。“三热”病人血检未发现疟原虫阳性者。结论 泉州市输入性疟疾疫情平稳。但仍要加强对出入境人员的健康教育和监测，做好输入性疟疾的防控与管理。

Imported malaria and control strategies in Quanzhou City

Objective To understand the epidemic situation of imported malaria in Quanzhou City，and put forward control strategies，so as to provide the evidence for the elimination of malaria on time in 2014. Methods The data of epidemic situation， the annual sheets，and case investigation tables of malaria were collected and analyzed statistically in Quanzhou City from 2007 to 2011. Results The total imported malaria cases were 15 in Quanzhou City from 2007 to 2011，all the cases were male，and 46.67% of them focused on 40-49 years old. These cases were found through the year and mainly distributed in Quangang，Jinji? ang，Shishi and Huian（City or District）. The parasite rate in“three?fever”patients was 0. Conclusions After the comprehen? sive measures with an emphasis on infection source management and vector control were implemented，the imported malaria en? demic situation is stable in Quanzhou City. We should strengthen the health education and management of the entry?exit personnel as well as improve the control and management of imported malaria.