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LASEK与LASIK治疗中度近视的临床对比研究
引用本文:高原,彭秀军,王桂琴. LASEK与LASIK治疗中度近视的临床对比研究[J]. 国际眼科杂志, 2014, 14(5): 973-975
作者姓名:高原  彭秀军  王桂琴
作者单位:中国北京市,海军总医院海空勤体检中心眼科;中国北京市,海军总医院眼科;中国北京市,海军总医院眼科
基金项目:2011年度军队后勤科研重大项目计划资助(No.AHJ2011Z001)
摘    要:目的:对比研究准分子激光上皮下角膜磨镶术( laser subepithelial keratomileusis,LASEK)与准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术( laser in situ keratomileusis,LASIK)的效果。 方法:回顾性研究我院2005/2012年行LASIK或LASEK手术,并定期随访6 mo以上的近视患者共2488例4778眼,观察手术效果。 结果:术后5 d , LASEK组裸眼视力低于LASIK组,相应地平均等值球镜屈光力高于LASIK组,但长期随访1,3,6mo,组间无统计学差异。 结论:LASEK与LASIK对中度近视的治疗均安全、有效。

关 键 词:准分子激光  屈光不正  中度近视
收稿时间:2014-01-10
修稿时间:2014-04-10

Comparison of LASEK and LASIK for moderate myopia
Yuan Gao,Xiu-Jun Peng and Gui-Qin Wang. Comparison of LASEK and LASIK for moderate myopia[J]. International Eye Science, 2014, 14(5): 973-975
Authors:Yuan Gao  Xiu-Jun Peng  Gui-Qin Wang
Affiliation:Department of Ophthalmology, Physical Examination Center for Navy and Pilot, the Naval General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Navy General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Navy General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China
Abstract:AIM:To compare the results of laser subepithelial keratomileusis(LASEK)and laser in situ keratomileusis(LASIK)for the correction of moderate myopia.

METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed in average uncorrected visual acuity(UCVA)and refraction of 2 488 cases 4 778 eyes operated with LASEK or LASIK in our hospital, from 2005 to 2012, and followed up more than 6mo to observe the surgical effect.

RESULTS: Three days after corneal refractive surgery, average UCVA was lower and refraction was higher in LASEK group than that in LASIK group, however, these were no statistic differences between the two groups in 30d, 90d and 180d follow-up.

CONCLUSION: LASEK and LASIK seem to be similar in terms of safety and efficacy for the correction of moderate myopia.

Keywords:excimer laser   ametropia   moderate myopia
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