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尘肺病的影像学诊断现状及展望
引用本文:乔鹏飞,杨军,苏秉亮,乌兰.尘肺病的影像学诊断现状及展望[J].内蒙古医学杂志,2006,38(8):742-744.
作者姓名:乔鹏飞  杨军  苏秉亮  乌兰
作者单位:1. 内蒙古医学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010059
2. 内蒙古医学院附属医院影像科、职业病科,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010050
摘    要:目的:总结尘肺病影像学诊断方法的现状、进展,并进行展望。方法:查阅国内外大量有关文献。结果与结论:目前国内外多采用胸部高千伏X线摄片用于尘肺的诊断;近年来数字化放射影像技术发展迅速,有望取代胸部高千伏X线摄片;CT在单纯尘肺的诊断上并不优于X射线胸片,但对大阴影,胸膜改变及合并肺气肿的检出率明显高于X射线胸片。胸部X射线平片与CT互相结合,互为补充,使尘肺病的影像学诊断更加有效、准确。

关 键 词:尘肺病  影像学检查方法  诊断现状及展望
文章编号:1004-0951(2006)08-0742-03
收稿时间:2006-04-17
修稿时间:2006-04-17

The Present Study and Progress of Imaging in Diagnosis in Pneumoconiosis
QIAO Peng-fei,YANG Jun,SU Bing-liang,WU Lan.The Present Study and Progress of Imaging in Diagnosis in Pneumoconiosis[J].Inner Mongolia Medical Journal,2006,38(8):742-744.
Authors:QIAO Peng-fei  YANG Jun  SU Bing-liang  WU Lan
Institution:1, Postgraduate in Grade 2004, Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhhot 010059 China; 2. Department of Radiology and Occupation Disease, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Medical College, Huhhot 010050 China
Abstract:Objective:To summarize the current situation and progress in diagnostic methods of imaging in pneumoconiosis.Methods:Looking up related articles home and abroad.Results and Conclusions:Chest high/KV X-ray is prior in diagnosis of pneumoconiosis.Digital radiologiocal technology devebped rapidly in recent years and was desired to superside X-ray.The detection rate of shadow,change in pleura and plumonary emphysema was higher in CT imaging.X-ray combined with CT is effective and accurate in diagnosis of pneumoconisis.
Keywords:Pneumoconiosis  Imaging examination  Pressnt and progress in diagnosis
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