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螺旋CT对急性阑尾炎的诊断价值
引用本文:徐建玲,黄继康,冯春林. 螺旋CT对急性阑尾炎的诊断价值[J]. 中国中西医结合影像学杂志, 2008, 6(4): 257-258
作者姓名:徐建玲  黄继康  冯春林
作者单位:四川省邛崃市人民医院放射科,四川,邛崃,611530
摘    要:目的:探讨螺旋CT对急性阑尾炎的诊断价值。方法:搜集CT提示或诊断为阑尾炎并经手术病理证实的34例患者,回顾性分析其CT征象。结果:15例CT表现为阑尾增粗,壁增厚;26例表现为右下腹或盆腔炎性改变(如周围脂肪密度增高、肠周积液、蜂窝织炎、脓肿、腔外气体、淋巴结肿大、相邻肠管增厚、阑尾结石或粪石);6例盲肠末端有局限性增厚;4例右侧腰大肌影模糊。结论:CT诊断急性阑尾炎有独到之处,能为临床合理治疗提供帮助。

关 键 词:急性阑尾炎  诊断  体层摄影术,X线计算机

Diagnostic value of spiral CT for acute appendicitis
XU Jian-ling,HUANG Ji-kang,FENG Chun-lin. Diagnostic value of spiral CT for acute appendicitis[J]. Chinese Imaging Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2008, 6(4): 257-258
Authors:XU Jian-ling  HUANG Ji-kang  FENG Chun-lin
Affiliation:. (Department of Radiology, The People' s Hospital of Qionglai, Qionglai, 611530, China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of spiral CT in acute appendicitis.Methods: CT manifestations of 34 cases of appendicitis surgically and pathologically confirmed were retrospectively analyzed.Results: CT findings of appendicitis were as follows: enlarged appendix with thickened wall(15 cases),signs of inflammation of right lower quadrant or localized abscess in pelvis(26 cases),such as fat line thickening,fluid collection around bowels,extra-luminal air,lymph node enlargement and adjacent bowel wall thickening,blocks of stercorolith.Localized thickening of wall of cecal apex(6 cases),blursing shadow of right psoas major(4 cases).Conclusion: Spiral CT is an effective means in diagnosis of acute appendicitis.
Keywords:Acute appendicitis  Diagnosis  Tomography  X-ray computed
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