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Pulmonary embolism following laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Authors:J. Mayol  E. Vincent-Hamelin  J. M. Sarmiento  E. O. Oshiro  J. Diaz-Gonzalez  F. J. Tamayo  J. A. Fdez-Represa
Affiliation:(1) Servicio de Cirugia I, Hospital Universitario San Carlos, c/Martin Lagos S/N, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Abstract:Laparoscopic abdominal surgery is considered a low-risk procedure for postoperative thromboembolic disease. We report two cases of pulmonary embolism following laparoscopic cholecystectomy, review the incidence of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and suggest a specific prophylactic scheme for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In spite of the low incidence of postoperative thromboembolic disease following minimally invasive procedures, the risk of pulmonary embolism must not be underestimated and its symptoms must not be underdiagnosed.
Keywords:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy  Pulmonary embolism  Compression stockings  Low-molecular-weight heparin
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