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大学生的父母教养方式特点分析
引用本文:刘琴,周世杰,杨红君,楚艳民,刘利.大学生的父母教养方式特点分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2009,17(6).
作者姓名:刘琴  周世杰  杨红君  楚艳民  刘利
作者单位:中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理学研究中心,湖南,长沙,410011
摘    要:目的:探讨中国大学生的父母教养方式特点.方法:采用自编一般情况调查表及修订的父母教养方式问卷(PBI).对906名湖南高校大学生进行测评.结果:①父亲与母亲的教养方式有显著差异,同时又有显著相关.②不同子女性别在父母关爱因子上得分有显著差异,独生子女与非独生子女在母亲关爱和父亲控制及鼓励自主上得分有显著差异.不同家长文化程度以及家庭经济情况的大学生在父母教养方式的关爱因子上得分有显著差异.结论:大学生的父母教养方式不同并与父母文化程度、子女性别等因素密切相关.

关 键 词:父母教养方式  性别差异  子女数量  父母文化

A Research on the Parenting Styles of Chinese College Students
LIU Qin,ZHOU Shi-jie,YANG Hong-jun,CHU Yan-min,LIU Li.A Research on the Parenting Styles of Chinese College Students[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2009,17(6).
Authors:LIU Qin  ZHOU Shi-jie  YANG Hong-jun  CHU Yan-min  LIU Li
Abstract:Objective:To explore the parental rearing styles of Chinese college students.Methods:906 college students in Changsha were assesed with the PBI.Results:①There was significant differences between father's parenting styles and mother's,and therle was significant correlation between lather's parenting styles and mother's.②There are significant differences between boy's father care and girl's,different parental education and different economie status family have different parental care.Conclusion:There is significant differences between father's parenting styles and mother's and parenting styles were significantly correlated with some family factors.
Keywords:Parenting styles  Gender difference  Children's number  Parental education
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