Prognostic value of matrix metalloproteinase-7 expression in patients with non-small cell lung cancer |
| |
Authors: | Yonggang Liang Shanxian Guo Qinghua Zhou |
| |
Affiliation: | 1. Tianjin Lung Cancer Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People’s Republic of China 2. Department of Internal Medicine 2, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China
|
| |
Abstract: | The prognostic value of matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) for survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains controversial. We performed a meta-analysis of the literatures to clarify its impact. Trials were selected for meta-analysis if they provided an independent assessment of MMP-7 in NSCLC and reported the analysis of survival data based on MMP-7 status. Pooled hazard ratio (HR) with 95 % confidence interval (95 % CI) was used to evaluate the associations between MMP-7 expression and survival of NSCLC patients. Heterogeneity and publication bias were also assessed. Seven studies involving 1,446 patients were identified. The combined HR for all studies was 1.28 (95 % CI 0.86–1.91; P?=?0.22). Subgroup analysis revealed that MMP-7 overexpression had a favorable impact on survival in Caucasians (HR?=?0.74; 95 % CI 0.55–0.99; P?=?0.043) but showed a poor survival prognosis in Asians (HR?=?1.74; 95 % CI 1.05–2.88, P?=?0.031). Its effect also appeared significant when the analysis was restricted to Asian patients with squamous cell cancer (HR?=?3.42; 95 % CI 1.92–6.11, P?=?0.000) and adenocarcinoma (HR?=?2.1; 95 % CI 1.34–3.29, P?=?0.001). Our meta-analysis suggests that there are ethnic differences in the clinical significance of MMP-7 expression for patients with NSCLC. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|