抗抑郁治疗在妇科恶性肿瘤中应用的研究进展

临床上妇科恶性肿瘤患者通常会出现不同程度的心理障碍，其中抑郁是妇科恶性肿瘤患者常见的负性情绪之一，不同程度的抑郁等负面情绪对恶性肿瘤患者免疫力、化学治疗、生存质量等方面造成一定的负面影响，进而影响恶性肿瘤患者的治疗效果及预后。心理干预、抗抑郁药物等抗抑郁治疗在妇科恶性肿瘤患者综合治疗过程中有着不可取代的地位。综述抗抑郁治疗在妇科恶性肿瘤中应用的研究进展，主要着重于抑郁对妇科肿瘤患者的影响以及主要的抗抑郁治疗。

Antidepressant Treatment Application Research Progress in the Gynecology Malignant Tumor

Clinical found gynecological malignant tumor patients often appear different degree of psychological barriers, including depression which is one of the common negative emotions in gynecologic malignant tumor patients. Different levels of depression and other negative emotions have certain adverse impact on the immunity, chemical treatment and quality of life in patients with malignant tumor, which can further affect their therapeutic effect and prognosis. Psychological intervention, antidepressant drug and other antidepressive treatment in patients with gynecological malignant tumor has irreplaceable position in the process of comprehensive treatment. We review the research progress of antidepressant treatment applied in the gynecology malignant tumor, and mainly focuses on the influence of depression in patients with gynecological tumors and the main antidepressant treatment.