| 骨密度测量技术诊断骨质疏松的评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 张曼华 王保岚 YING N ZHANG FQUTZ. 骨密度测量技术诊断骨质疏松的评价[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2007, 13(11): 818-820 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张曼华 王保岚 YING N ZHANG FQUTZ |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省济南市第四人民医院内分泌科,250031 |
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| 摘 要： | 骨矿密度(BMD)是诊断骨量减少(低骨量,骨质疏松),评价骨丢失率和疗效的重要客观指标。被世界卫生组织(WHO)用来定义骨质疏松(OP)的诊断标准。目前非创伤性骨密度测量方法主要有以下几种:X线光密度法(RA),单光子吸收法(SPA),双光子吸收法(DPA),双能x线吸收测定(DEXA),定量CT(QCT)。不同的测量方法的优、缺点和临床意义不同,在此简要综述几种BMD测量方法和特点。
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| 关 键 词： | 骨质疏松症 骨矿密度 评价 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-05-09 |
Assessment of bone mineral density measurement techniques for the diagnosis of osteoporosis |
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| ZHANG Manhua,WANG Baolan,YING N ZHANG FOUTZ. Assessment of bone mineral density measurement techniques for the diagnosis of osteoporosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis, 2007, 13(11): 818-820 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Manhua WANG Baolan YING N ZHANG FOUTZ |
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| Abstract: | Bone mineral density (BMD) is widely used to measure bone loss and assess effectiveness of treatments for osteoporosis by WHO. At present there are many non-invasive bone mineral density measurement methods such as:radiographic absorptiometry single photon absorptiometry,dual photon absorptiometry,dual energy X-ray absorptiometry,quantitative computed tomography.Different measurement methods have different advantage and disadvantage and clinical significance.The characteristics of several bone mineral density measurement methods were briefly summarized in the article. |
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| Keywords: | Osteoporosis Bone mineral density Assess |
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