合肥市重点人群吸烟现状调查分析

目的了解合肥市医生、教师、公务员等重点人群与吸烟相关的知识、态度、行为以及控烟能力等相关信息,为进一步实施烟草控制措施提供依据。方法采用二阶段随机抽样法,先抽取一定数量的医院、学校和政府机构,然后在符合条件的人员中抽取一定人数作为调查对象。采用面对面问卷调查方法,内容包括医生、教师、公务员等重点人群吸烟相关的知识、态度、行为以及控烟能力的相关信息。结果公务员、教师和医生目前吸烟率分别为32.0%、16.0%和21.0%,80.0%以上的被调查者支持公共场所禁烟,但大部分人吸烟知识知晓率较低。结论合肥市公务员、教师和医生目前吸烟率较高,需要有针对性地对这三类重点人群加强控烟宣传教育。

Smoking Status of Key Population in Hefei City

Objective To know the smoking-related knowledge,attitudes,behavior and tobacco control capacity of the three key populations in order to provide the basis for implementation of tobacco control measures.Methods Two-stage randomly sampling method was carried out.At first,samples were from a certain number of hospitals,schools and government agencies,and then investigated objects were extracted from above the population.Face to face questionnaire method was adopted to investigate the information such as smokin...