自我健康管理模式在社区高血压患者中能应用效果评价

目的比较自我管理模式与常规护理模式对原发性高血压患者血压控制的影响。方法将原发性高血压患者130例随机分为高血压自我管理小组（65例，实验组）和高血压常规护理组（65例，对照组）两组，干预6个月后，比较两组患者在健康行为形成率及血压控制率方面的情况。结果在健康行为形成率以及血压控制率方面实验组均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论在原发性血压患者的血压控制和健康行为形成率方面高血压自我管理模式比高血压常规护理模式效果更好。

The application effect evaluation of the self-health management mode for hypertension patients in community

Objective To compare the effect of patients with primary hypertension in self-health management mode and normal management mode. Methods One hundred and thirty cases of patients with primary hypertension were randomly divided into self-health management group （65 cases, experimental group） and normal management group （65 cases, control group）. After six months＇ intervention, the patients ＇ health behavior formation rate and control rate of blood pressure in the two groups were studied. Results The health behavior formation rate and the control rate of blood pressure in control group were better than that of experimental group, the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion In the matter of blood pressure control and health behavior formation rate, the self-health management mode is more effective than normal management mode in the patients with primary hypertension.