108例急性心肌梗死患者院外救治情况分析

目的 探讨急性心肌梗死的院前急救及方法,观察院前急救方法的有效性.方法 对本院急诊接收的108例急性心肌梗死患者进行了医护人员现场救治的院前急救,并选取105例经家属或同事直接送来医院的急性心肌梗死患者作为对比,分析两组患者的平均送院时间以及死亡率等.结果 得到医护人员现场救治等院前急救的患者,在平均送院时间、院前死亡率、院后死亡率方面均显著低于对照组（P ＜ 0.01）.结论 进行合理、有效的院前急救,能够充分争取抢救的时间,降低患者的死亡率.

Analysis on lobbyists treatment situation of 108 acute myocardial infarction patients

Objective To study the first-aid and method of acute myocardial infarction, observe the effective of prehospital emergency treatment method. Methods One hundred and eight cases with acute myocardial infarction were given emergency treatment, and 105 cases by family members or colleagues sent directly to the hospital with acute my- ocardial infarction patients were selected as a contrast, the mean time and hospital mortality rate of two groups were analyzed. Results Patients who had gotten medical personnel field treatment of pre-hospital care, in the average time, hospital of prehospital mortality, the hospital mortality were significantly lower than that in control group （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion Rational and effective first-aid can fully to save time, reduce a patient＇s risk of dying.