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临床路径在输入性疟疾患者临床健康教育中的应用效果分析
引用本文:杜琨,邹洋,王非,王磊,李小丽.临床路径在输入性疟疾患者临床健康教育中的应用效果分析[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2014(7):585-588.
作者姓名:杜琨  邹洋  王非  王磊  李小丽
作者单位:[1]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院医务处,北京100050 [2]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院北京热带医学研究所,北京100050
基金项目:北京市科委,首都临床特色应用研究专项资助项目(Z20130309020037);首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院院启动课题(yyqdkt2011-29);国家临床重点专科建设资助项目
摘    要:目的探讨基于输入性疟疾临床路径的健康教育方法及其实施效果。方法针对例输入性疟疾制定标划的基于临床路径的程序化健康教育模式,入组45例输入性疟疾患者,分析患者满意度、临床路径实施前后的平均住院日、住院费用和药占比等数据。结果凡进入临床路径管理的疟疾患者满意度达到100%,平均住院日为7.24 d,较2011年同期住院疟疾患者平均住院日8.65 d,缩短了16.3%。疟疾出院患者次均总费用较临床路径实施前降低了13.45%,药占比疟疾由临床路径实施前的17.79%减至13.80%。结论采用基于临床路径的健康教育模式更有利于输入性疟疾患者的医疗救治和健康康复。

关 键 词:输入性疟疾  临床路径  健康教育

Study on effect of application of clinical - pathway - based health education for cases of imported malaria.
Institution:DU Kun , ZOU Yang , WANG Fei, et al.( 1 The Medical Department; 2 Beijing Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical Univer- sity, Beijing 100050, China.)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of application of clinical pathway based health education for cases of imported malaria. Meth- ods On the program model based clinical pathway, 45 patients with imported malaria were given with this program, their degree of satisfaction, the average hospitalization days and expenses and the percentage of drug cost etc were analyzed. Results The degree of mastering health knowl- edge and satisfaction with medical care of these patients were significantly better than those did not take the clinical pathway management. It raised the efficiency of medical work, shortened average days of hospitalization and reduced drug expense. Conclusion Application of clinical pathway based health education model is beneficial to medical care and rehabilitation of patients with imported malaria.
Keywords:Imported malaria  Clinical pathway  Health education
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